Live updates Very high threat of terrorist attack as US allies start withdrawal from Kabul
The U.S. Embassy in Kabul warned Americans late Wednesday to avoid traveling to Kabul airport because of unspecified security threats, and advised citizens at three airport gates to âleave immediately.â
Australia and Britain also issued comparable warnings that Afghanistan was facing âhigh threatâ of a terrorist attack. Although officials did not provide more details, the Biden administration has previously warned that Islamic State poses a threat to the evacuation mission.
The warnings come as NATO allies, including Poland and Belgium, ended their evacuation flights ahead of the Aug. 31 deadline for American troops to depart. Turkey, which has played a significant role in airport security, also began withdrawing its military.
âThe Taliban have made public and private commitments to ⦠permit safe passage for Americans, for third-country nationals and Afghans at riskâ past the end of the month, Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters Wednesday.
Hereâs what to know
British Defense Secretary Ben Wallace has reportedly complained that pleas to airlift a former British marineâs staff and rescue animals from Afghanistan have forced him to divert resources from the mission to evacuate other vulnerable people fleeing Taliban rule.
British media reported Thursday that Wallace made the comments during a call with lawmakers, in which he said he found the situation âupsetting.â
Pen Farthing, who runs a nonprofit animal sanctuary, has campaigned for safe passage for his staff and animals out of the Afghan capital. He received significant backing on social media and got the green light on Wednesday to fly out of Kabul airport, after he had accused the British Defense Ministry of blocking his exit.
âIf he arrives with his animals we will seek a slot for his plane,â Wallace tweeted about Farthing, who served with the British military in Afghanistan and later founded the Nowzad charity. âIf he does not have his animals with him he and his staff can board an RAF flight.â
That came after days of back-and-forth between Farthing and the British government over flying 200 cats and dogs, along with dozens of staff members from the animal sanctuary to Britain. Wallace had said the primary challenges were getting so many humans and animals past Taliban checkpoints, throngs of people and troops at the gates of the airport. He has insisted several times that he wanted to âprioritize people over pets.â
On Thursday, Farthing tweeted that his team was stuck outside the airport, where they had waited for ten hours. He urged the Taliban to let them through and his supporters began tagging Taliban spokesman Suhail Shaheen on social media, seeking his help.
When the militants swept through Kabul in mid-August, Farthing pledged he would not leave unless he could take his staff and animals with him. He appealed for funding to charter a flight to Britain and called on Prime Minister Boris Johnson to support the mission.
Tens of thousands of foreigners and Afghans have left the country on U.S., British and other evacuation flights, though many more remain clamoring for a way out.
In quest for legitimacy and to keep money flowing, Taliban pushes for political deal with rivalsLink copiedKABUL â" The Taliban is scrambling to reach a deal with former Afghan officials to establish a government that could gain international recognition, keep aid money flowing into the country and restore access to billions of dollars in international reserves.
Taliban leaders have shuttled between more than a dozen meetings over the past week with the few former Afghan officials who remain in Kabul, including former president Hamid Karzai; Abdullah Abdullah, former leader of national reconciliation council; and Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, a former warlord-turned-politician. The meetings have been held in the presidential palace, former government offices and private compounds.
For the Taliban, a political agreement could help the group avoid again becoming an international pariah, which would push one of the worldâs poorest countries even further into poverty. For the former Afghan leaders, a deal would give them a share of power in Afghanistanâs new government.
Key updateâHigh threatâ of terrorist attack at Kabul airport, warn U.S. and alliesLink copiedThe U.S. Embassy in Kabul warned Americans late Wednesday to avoid traveling to Kabul airport because of unspecified security threats, and advised citizens at three airport gates to âleave immediately.â
Australia, New Zealand and Britain also issued comparable warnings that Afghanistan was facing âhigh threatâ of a terrorist attack. Although officials did not provide more details, the Biden administration has previously warned that Islamic State poses a threat to the evacuation mission. (The area around the airport remained âincredibly crowdedâ early Thursday, Reuters reported, citing an unidentified Western diplomat.)
James Heappey, Britainâs armed forces minister, told Times Radio Thursday that there was âvery credibleâ U.S. intelligence behind the threat, adding that it was âimminentâ and âsevere.â
The warnings from the four of the five countries that form the âFive Eyesâ intelligence-sharing network come as NATO allies, including Poland and Belgium, ended their evacuation flights ahead of the Aug. 31 deadline for American troops to depart.
New Zealand also announced Thursday it was no longer accepting resettlement applications from Afghans. âThe window to evacuate people out of Afghanistan is rapidly closing,â the countryâs foreign affairs department said in a statement, adding that âthe situation in Afghanistan right now is highly uncertain, fragile, and changing rapidly.â
Turkey, which has played a significant role in airport security, also has begun withdrawing its military amid growing questions about the future of the airport after allies pull out. The Taliban has asked Turkey for technical help running the airport, according to Reuters, but the Islamist group is at the same time demanding the Turkish military depart alongside other NATO forces this month.
âThe Taliban have made public and private commitments to ⦠permit safe passage for Americans, for third-country nationals and Afghans at riskâ past the end of the month, Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters Wednesday.
Heappey, the British junior defense minister, said Thursday that he was certain the Taliban would reopen the civilian portion of Kabul airport, which is vital to maintaining aid supplies and operations as well as keeping the country connected to the world.
Virginia airport has welcomed thousands of people fleeing Taliban rule, official saysLink copiedMore than 8,600 Afghan refugees and Afghan U.S. citizens have landed at Dulles International Airport from Kabul since that city fell to the Taliban this month, a spokesman for Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam (D) said Wednesday.
Dulles has been the countryâs main port of entry for what Biden administration officials call one of the largest airlifts in history, totaling 82,300 evacuees from Afghanistan to countries worldwide since Aug. 14.
After arriving from Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, Germany, Spain and Bulgaria â" where they were temporarily housed at refugee sites after leaving Kabul â" the Afghan men, women and children landing at Dulles were tested for the coronavirus, said Grant Neely, Northamâs spokesman.
U.N. food agency to scale up humanitarian flights amid questions on future of Kabul airport Link copiedPakistan has helped repair damaged planes, allowing a âhumanitarian air bridgeâ to be established between Islamabad and Kabul, the executive director of the World Food Program said, after he warned recently that millions of Afghans could soon face starvation because of a combination of conflict, drought and the coronavirus pandemic.
âWeâll have these [planes] moving passengers, U.N. personnel, World Food Program and other humanitarian workers throughout Afghanistan so that we cannot only maintain our operations in this time of need but also scale up,â David Beasley, head of WFP, said in a video posted Thursday on his official Twitter account.
Questions remain, however, on whether Kabul airport will continue to function after the U.S. military withdrawal on Aug. 31. The Taliban has asked Turkey for technical help running the airport, according to Reuters, but the Islamist militant group is at the same time demanding Turkish military forces depart alongside other NATO allies this month. Turkey, which has played a significant role in airport security during the ongoing evacuations, began withdrawing its forces Wednesday.
Keeping the airport open after foreign forces depart is vital to maintaining aid supplies and operations. Afghanistan, one of the poorest countries in the world, relies heavily on foreign assistance. The World Bank estimated that aid flows last year made up about 43 percent of an economy battered by decades of conflict.
(James Heappey, a junior British defense minister, told Times Radio Thursday that he was certain the Taliban would reopen the civilian portion of Kabul airport after the Western withdrawal.)
The United States and other aid donors have responded to the Taliban takeover by stopping the flow of aid and freezing Afghanistanâs reserves and other financial accounts.
Key updateTaliban spokesman says âno proofâ bin Laden was responsible for 9/11 attacksLink copiedA Taliban spokesman said there was âno proofâ that Osama bin Laden was involved in the 9/11 terrorist attacks, despite plenty of evidence to the contrary.
The remarks by Zabihullah Mujahid come as the Islamist militant group pledged not to allow Afghanistan to be used once again as a terrorist base.
âWhen Osama bin Laden became an issue for the Americans, he was in Afghanistan. Although there was no proof he was involvedâ in 9/11, Mujahid told NBC News in an interview aired Wednesday. âNow, we have given promises that Afghan soil wonât be used against anyone.â
When it was last in power, the Taliban provided a safe harbor in Afghanistan for bin Laden, who had fought with the mujahideen against the Soviet Union in the 1980s while he built up the al-Qaeda terrorist network. After the 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center towers and Pentagon masterminded by bin Laden, President George W. Bush demanded that the Taliban hand him over and dismantle terrorist training camps. When the Taliban refused, the Islamist regime was toppled by the Afghan Northern Alliance and U.S.-led airstrikes.
Military officials have warned that the collapse of the Afghan government could also mean a resurgence of al-Qaeda. Although the group has been substantially weakened since 2001, its fighters remain in Afghanistan. In April, the U.S. intelligence community told Congress that al-Qaeda âwill continue to plot attacks and seek to exploit conflicts in different regions.â
The United Nations warned in June that the Islamist militant group was present in 15 of Afghanistanâs 34 provinces, mostly in the countryâs eastern and southern regions. The Taliban and al-Qaeda âremain closely aligned and show no indication of breaking ties,â the U.N. said.
Biden headed for divisive debate over resettlement of Afghanistan refugees Link copiedPresident Biden, already facing political peril over the chaotic exit from Afghanistan, has in recent days waded into an escalating domestic debate over thousands of refugees slated to be resettled in the United States.
Criticism is intensifying on Fox News, among Republican state lawmakers in Wisconsin where some refugees are being temporarily housed, and from the nativist, anti-immigrant factions in the country that helped Donald Trump ride into the White House.
From some, there is anger that too many Afghans might be left behind. From others â" particularly among conservative Republicans â" there is worry that too many might be allowed to come. And at the center is Biden, facing difficult decisions and ramifications that could linger for months if not years.
Australia warns of âdeterioratingâ conditions in Kabul; New Zealand stops accepting resettlement requestsLink copiedSYDNEY â" Prime Minister Scott Morrison said Australia had evacuated 1,200 people from Afghanistan overnight, bringing the total to more than 4,000 in the past week. But he warned that the situation in Kabul was âdeteriorating,â as his government told Australians not to head to Kabul airport.
Morrison said 639 evacuees had arrived in Australia, including 221 on Thursday morning. The number evacuated so far is about three times what he had anticipated when the rescue operation began a week ago, Morrison said. Many of the people who fled with Australian help are now in the United Arab Emirates.
The prime minister would not say when Australia would end its operations.
âWhen the time comes ⦠we can say honestly to them that Australians have done all that we possibly could have done in these circumstances to get as many people out as safely as possible,â Morrison told reporters.
Morrisonâs remarks came as New Zealand announced it was no longer accepting resettlement applications from Afghans because of the ârapidly deteriorating situationâ and âdiminishing window for evacuations.â
âWe cannot guarantee that we will be able to assist all those we are seeking to evacuate,â the Foreign Ministry in Wellington said in a statement, adding that its âfocus remains on getting as many people out of Kabul as possible via the current available route for the short amount of time possible.â
On Thursday, Australia joined the United States and Britain in advising people not to go to Kabul airport.
âIf you are in the area of the airport, move to a safe location and await further advice,â Foreign Minister Marise Payne said. âAfghanistan remains highly volatile and dangerous. Be aware of the potential for violence and security threats with large crowds. There is an ongoing and very high threat of a terrorist attack.â
She did not provide details on the threat.
âWe do understand that this is an extremely distressing situation,â she said. âWe remain focused on the safe evacuation from Afghanistan for as many Australians and visa holders as possible, for as long as possible.â
U.S. leaders move to shut down further freelance trips to KabulLink copiedLeaders in the Biden administration and on Capitol Hill took steps Wednesday to discourage members of Congress from taking further unauthorized trips to Kabul, delivering sharp rebukes to a pair of lawmakers who made such a journey this week and warning others not to follow.
Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin privately made it âclearâ he would approve no âVIP visitsâ to the Kabul airport, the epicenter of a massive evacuation effort, according to a defense official who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal communications.
The moves came in response to Tuesdayâs visit to the evacuation by Reps. Seth Moulton (D-Mass.) and Peter Meijer (R-Mich.), a pair of Iraq War veterans who have pressed President Biden to move faster to help vulnerable Afghans.
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